“As a condition of device premarket approval, the FDA requires the manufacturers of gastric balloon devices used for weight loss to conduct studies assessing the devices’ performance after they are approved, known as post-approval studies. This is one important way the FDA continues to assess the safety and effectiveness of these medical devices.
“Today, the results from two of those post-approval studies tell us more information about two specific risks—over-inflation of the device, or spontaneous hyperinflation, and sudden inflammation of the pancreas, or acute pancreatitis—which the FDA first communicated about in 2017. The FDA wants to ensure health care professionals are aware of the rates of these potential complications observed in the post-approval studies so they can discuss the risks and benefits of weight loss treatments with patients and monitor patients during treatment. While these devices remain an appropriate treatment option for some patients with obesity, patients should always discuss with their doctors which treatment option is best for them.”
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