- 12 Dec 2018 West Nile virus (70): Europe, ECDC update
- 11 Dec 2018 Severe fever w/ thrombocytopenia synd. - East Asia (02): Japan (MZ)
- 11 Dec 2018 Hantavirus - Americas (66): Argentina (CH) conf.
- 11 Dec 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (62): (KY,WV)
- 11 Dec 2018 Acute flaccid myelitis - North America (11): USA, update
- 11 Dec 2018 Chlorotic leaf roll, apricot - Hungary
- 10 Dec 2018 Obituary: Dionisio Jose Herrera Guibert
- 10 Dec 2018 Rift Valley fever: vertical transmission
- 10 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Asia (38): China, wild boar, domestic swine, control, RFI
- 10 Dec 2018 Ebola update (147): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, preparedness
- 10 Dec 2018 Sooty mould, mango - Rwanda: (ES)
- 10 Dec 2018 Poliomyelitis update (58): global (Afghanistan, Congo DR, Nigeria), risk
- 10 Dec 2018 Crimean-Congo hem. fever - Pakistan (21): (KP)
- 10 Dec 2018 Syphilis, gonococcal disease, chlamydia - USA, UK, Australia (02): background
- 10 Dec 2018 Classical swine fever - Russia (02): (PR) wild boar, OIE
- 10 Dec 2018 Salmonellosis, st Enteritidis - France: unpasteurized cheese
- 09 Dec 2018 Measles update (76): Southeast Asia, Europe, Americas
- 09 Dec 2018 West Nile virus (69): Africa (Tunisia) equine, OIE
- 09 Dec 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (61): (IN, AR, LA)
- 09 Dec 2018 Salmonellosis, st Concord - Israel: North America, tahini, alert, recall
- 08 Dec 2018 Equine influenza, equine - USA: (WA)
- 08 Dec 2018 Lassa fever - West Africa (47): Nigeria
- 08 Dec 2018 Chronic wasting disease, cervid - USA (23): (MN, ND)
- 08 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Asia (37): Taiwan & Thailand ex China, contaminated food
- 08 Dec 2018 West Nile virus (68): Americas (USA)
- 08 Dec 2018 Yellow fever - Americas (36): PAHO/WHO
- 08 Dec 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Viet Nam: (HN) porcine, control
- 08 Dec 2018 Ebola update (146): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, commun., situation, women
- 08 Dec 2018 Foot & mouth disease - India (03): (AR) mithun
- 08 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Asia (36): China, domestic swine, spread, control, FAO
- 08 Dec 2018 Syphilis, gonococcal disease, chlamydia - USA, UK, Australia
- 08 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Asia (35): China (SA) domestic swine, spread, OIE
- 07 Dec 2018 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update (47): Africa
- 07 Dec 2018 Herpesvirus, elephant - USA (02): (OR) fatal
- 07 Dec 2018 Typhoid fever - Fiji: (NT)
- 07 Dec 2018 Hepatitis E - Central African Republic: (OP)
- 07 Dec 2018 Anthrax - Namibia (06): (KE, Bwabwata Natl Park) wildlife
- 07 Dec 2018 Mycoplasma bovis, bovine - New Zealand (15): (TK)
- 07 Dec 2018 Anthrax - Malawi (03): (MA) hippopotamus, water testing
- 07 Dec 2018 Yellow fever - Africa (25): Nigeria (ED)
- 06 Dec 2018 Texas cattle fever tick - USA: (TX) tick-control fencing in Texas
- 06 Dec 2018 Chronic wasting disease, cervid - USA (22): (MO)
- 06 Dec 2018 Equine infectious anemia - USA (10): (CO) equine
- 06 Dec 2018 HIV, Oman: ex Pakistan, illegal kidney transplant
- 06 Dec 2018 Diphyllobothrium latum - Chile: (LG)
- 06 Dec 2018 Measles update (75): S America, SE Asia, vaccine
- 05 Dec 2018 Histoplasmosis - USA: (LA) scout camp attendees
- 05 Dec 2018 Pythiosis - USA (02): (VA) equine, Chincoteague pony deaths
- 05 Dec 2018 Ebola update (145): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, response, life in DRC
- 05 Dec 2018 MERS-CoV (48): Saudi Arabia (MK) animal reservoir, camel, spread, OIE
- 05 Dec 2018 Chronic wasting disease, cervid - USA (21): (MT)
- 05 Dec 2018 Brucellosis - Croatia: (SM) melitensis, bovine, OIE
- 05 Dec 2018 Anthrax, wildlife - Zimbabwe: (Mana Pools Natl Park) impala, susp
- 05 Dec 2018 Rabbit hemorrhagic disease - New Zealand (05): (OT) RHDV2, rabbit
- 05 Dec 2018 Hantavirus - Americas (65): Argentina (CH) fatal, susp
- 05 Dec 2018 Rat bite fever - USA (02): (CT) clarification
- 04 Dec 2018 Ebola update (144): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, concerns
- 04 Dec 2018 Koi herpesvirus disease - Italy: (PM) OIE
- 04 Dec 2018 Influenza (31): Canada (AB) India (MH,TN) seasonal
- 04 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Asia (34): China (SA,BJ) domest swine (HL) farmed wild boar
- 04 Dec 2018 Adenovirus (07): USA (MD) fatal, university students, update
- 04 Dec 2018 Chronic wasting disease, cervid - USA (20): (MO)
- 04 Dec 2018 Crimean-Congo hem. fever - India (04): (KL) ex UAE
- 03 Dec 2018 Avian influenza (112): Iran (TE) HPAI, poultry, H5N8, OIE
- 03 Dec 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Israel (11): (HZ) bovine, st O, wild boar conf, OIE
- 03 Dec 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (60): (KY, WV, FL)
- 03 Dec 2018 Botulism - Brazil (02): (PR) sandwich, children
- 03 Dec 2018 Malaria - Dominican Republic (03): autochthonous & imported
- 02 Dec 2018 Rat bite fever - USA: (CT)
- 02 Dec 2018 Herpesvirus, elephant - USA: (OR) fatality
- 02 Dec 2018 Measles update (74): WHO, PAHO, South America, USA, Southeast Asia
- 02 Dec 2018 Carbon monoxide poisoning - USA (02): (IL)
- 02 Dec 2018 Varicella update (17): USA (NC) USA-Mexico border
- 02 Dec 2018 Ebola update (143): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, response
- 02 Dec 2018 Syphilis - Japan (02): rising incidence, heterosexual women & men, urban
- 01 Dec 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Malawi (02): (CT) bovine, not typed, OIE
- 01 Dec 2018 Anthrax - Zimbabwe (04): (MI) bovine, human
- 01 Dec 2018 Anthrax - Malawi (02): (MA) hippopotamus
- 01 Dec 2018 Schistosomiasis - USA: (UT) canine
- 01 Dec 2018 African swine fever - Europe (63): epidemiology, EFSA, control, EU
- 01 Dec 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Israel (10): (HZ) bovine, st O, spread, wild boar susp
- 01 Dec 2018 Leishmaniasis - Bolivia: (LP)
- 01 Dec 2018 Measles update (73): WHO, Europe, Pacific, Middle East, USA, South America
- 01 Dec 2018 Salmonellosis, st Concord - USA: tahini, alert, recall
- 01 Dec 2018 Legionellosis - USA (15): (WI) nosocomial
- 01 Dec 2018 Scabies - USA (02): (HI) hospital outbreak
- 30 Nov 2018 Obituary: Abdelali Benkirane, ProMED-MENA/EAFR/FRA Animal Health Moderator
- 30 Nov 2018 Hand, foot & mouth disease update (15): Netherlands (St. Eustatius)
- 30 Nov 2018 Malaria - Congo DR: (NK)
- 30 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (33): China, domestic swine, spread, control, FAO
- 30 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Malawi: (MA) hippopotamus, OIE
- 30 Nov 2018 Undiagnosed die-off, whale - New Zealand: strandings
- 30 Nov 2018 Invasive tick - USA (18)
- 30 Nov 2018 Acute flaccid myelitis - North America (10): USA (NE)
- 30 Nov 2018 Influenza (30): WHO global update
- 30 Nov 2018 Ebola update (142): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, WHO, suspect, response
- 30 Nov 2018 Yellow fever - Africa (24): South Sudan (GB) WHO
- 30 Nov 2018 Rabbit hemorrhagic disease - UK (02): (England) pet rabbit deaths
- 30 Nov 2018 Undiagnosed disease, livestock - Sudan: (ED) capripox disease susp, RFI
- 29 Nov 2018 Hantavirus - Americas (64): Chile (CO, NB)
- 29 Nov 2018 Poliomyelitis update (57): global (Afghanistan, Niger)
- 29 Nov 2018 New in IJID (12): December 2018
- 29 Nov 2018 Rubella - Japan (03): cases, vaccine
- 28 Nov 2018 Bovine tuberculosis - USA (08): (MI) cervids, alert
- 28 Nov 2018 Acinetobacter - USA (02): (NJ) fatal, neonatal ICU
- 28 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Europe (62): Belgium (LX) wild boar, control
- 28 Nov 2018 Ebola update (141): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, WHO, challenges, response
- 28 Nov 2018 Adenovirus - USA (06): (MD) fatal, university students, update
- 28 Nov 2018 Foot & mouth disease - China (14): (XJ) st O, porcine, spread
- 28 Nov 2018 Measles update (72): Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia
- 27 Nov 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (59): (KY, WV, OH)
- 27 Nov 2018 Yellow fever - Africa (23): Nigeria
- 27 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Namibia (05): (KU) livestock, human
- 27 Nov 2018 Ebola update (140): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, preparedness
- 27 Nov 2018 Tick-borne pathogens - USA
- 27 Nov 2018 Vaccinia virus - Brazil: equine
- 27 Nov 2018 Schistosomiasis - Myanmar (04): (RA)
- 27 Nov 2018 Yellow fever - fractional vaccine dosing, Nigeria, Netherlands ex Gambia/Senegal
- 26 Nov 2018 Syphilis - USA (09): (AZ) rising incidence, women, congenital
- 26 Nov 2018 Scrub typhus - India (05): (WB) fatal, susp.
- 26 Nov 2018 Barley virus G - Australia: 1st rep (VI)
- 26 Nov 2018 Rabies (57): Asia (Lebanon) human, animal
- 26 Nov 2018 Avian influenza (111): China (YN,JS) poultry, HPAI H5N6, OIE
- 26 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (32): China (BJ) domestic swine, spread, OIE
- 26 Nov 2018 Coral reef kills - Caribbean: (St Maarten)
- 26 Nov 2018 Avian influenza, human (23): China (JS) H5N6
- 26 Nov 2018 West Nile virus (67): Europe, ECDC update
- 25 Nov 2018 Asian greening, citrus - Argentina: (ER) alert
- 25 Nov 2018 Poliomyelitis update (56): Global, (Papua New Guinea, DR Congo, Nigeria) cVDPV
- 25 Nov 2018 Zika virus (11): India
- 25 Nov 2018 MERS-CoV (47): Saudi Arabia (RI, QS) WHO
- 25 Nov 2018 Measles update (71): Europe, Americas, Southeast Asia, Pacific
- 25 Nov 2018 Non-tuberculous mycobacteria - USA: (FL) tattoo, 2015
- 24 Nov 2018 Ebola update (139): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, WHO, news, control
- 24 Nov 2018 Hantavirus - Americas (63): Chile (LI)
- 24 Nov 2018 Lassa Fever - West Africa (46): Nigeria
- 24 Nov 2018 Salmonellosis, st Enteritidis - Sweden
- 24 Nov 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Israel (09): (HZ) bovine, st O, spread, OIE
- 24 Nov 2018 Trypanosomiasis - Netherlands: ex Malawi
- 24 Nov 2018 Sarcoptic mange, bear - USA (02): (VA)
- 23 Nov 2018 Dengue/DHF update (22): Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia, vaccine, serotypes
- 23 Nov 2018 Ebola update (138): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, response, vaccine RFI
- 23 Nov 2018 Yellow fever - Africa (22): Nigeria (ED), Netherlands ex Gambia/Senegal
- 23 Nov 2018 Bovine tuberculosis - USA (07): (WI) bovine
- 23 Nov 2018 Peste des petits ruminants - Israel: (HZ) ovine, OIE
- 23 Nov 2018 Sarcoptic mange, fox - USA: (CA)
- 23 Nov 2018 Cyst nematodes, potato - India
- 22 Nov 2018 Adenovirus - USA (05): (MD) university
- 22 Nov 2018 E. coli EHEC - USA, Canada: O157, romaine lettuce
- 22 Nov 2018 Legionellosis - USA (14): (NC) casino
- 22 Nov 2018 Angiostrongylus cantonensis - USA (07): (LA)
- 22 Nov 2018 Listeriosis - USA (03): ready-to-eat pork patties, WGS, recall
- 22 Nov 2018 Tick-bite fever - Nepal: (KT) erythema migrans-like lesion, high-grade fever
- 22 Nov 2018 Brucellosis - USA (07): (WY) bovine
- 21 Nov 2018 Bluetongue - Turkey: (AA) ovine, st 8 & 4, OIE
- 21 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Kyrgyzstan (05): (DA) bovine, human susp
- 21 Nov 2018 Malaria, autochthonous P. vivax - Greece
- 21 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (31): China (SH,SC) domestic swine, spread, OIE
- 21 Nov 2018 Pertussis (10): USA, Canada
- 21 Nov 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (58): (NM)
- 21 Nov 2018 Bovine tuberculosis - Canada (02): (BC) bovine
- 20 Nov 2018 Ebola update (137): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, response
- 20 Nov 2018 E. coli EHEC - USA (28): O157, romaine lettuce
- 20 Nov 2018 Chronic wasting disease, cervid - USA (19): (MT)
- 20 Nov 2018 Adenovirus - USA (04): (NJ) case numbers, update
- 20 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Australia (07): (VI) ovine
- 20 Nov 2018 Kyasanur Forest disease - India (11): (GA)
- 20 Nov 2018 Hepatitis E - Bangladesh (02): (CG)
- 20 Nov 2018 Banana bunchy top virus - South Africa: (NL)
- 19 Nov 2018 Greening disease, citrus - Thailand: antibiotic use
- 19 Nov 2018 Norovirus - USA (06): (CA)
- 19 Nov 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (57): (PA,WV)
- 19 Nov 2018 Ebola update (136): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, response
- 19 Nov 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Nigeria: (YO) ex Cameroon and Chad, bovine, camel susp
- 19 Nov 2018 Hepatitis E - China (02): (HK) human, rat virus, 1st and 2nd reps
- 19 Nov 2018 Smoke inhalation - USA: (CA) wildfire, alert
- 19 Nov 2018 Foot & mouth disease - Russia (03): (SR) precautionary vaccine, RFI
- 19 Nov 2018 Clostridium perfringens foodborne illness - USA: (NC) church barbecue
- 19 Nov 2018 Salmonellosis, st Reading - USA (04): raw turkey products, recall
- 19 Nov 2018 Salmonellosis, st Newport - USA (05): ground beef, alert, recall
- 19 Nov 2018 Syphilis - Australia (03): (SA) increasing, congenital, indigenous people
- 19 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Europe (61): Belgium (LX) wild boar, scientific advice
- 19 Nov 2018 Rabies (56): Americas (Costa Rica, Colombia) bat, human, equine, bovine
- 18 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Zambia (06): (MU) hippopotamus, susp
- 18 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Namibia (04): (KU) livestock, human
- 18 Nov 2018 Tularemia - Germany: (BY) rabbit hunters
- 18 Nov 2018 Varicella update (16): USA (NC)
- 18 Nov 2018 Ebola update (135): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, security
- 18 Nov 2018 Infant botulism - USA (03): (TX) honey pacifiers
- 18 Nov 2018 Classical swine fever - Japan (07): (GF) spread, wild, domestic
- 17 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (30): China (JL) wild boar, regional impact
- 17 Nov 2018 Ebola update (134): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, challenges
- 17 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Europe (60): Ukraine, domestic, wild boar, OIE
- 17 Nov 2018 Vitamin D toxicity - USA: canine, pet food recall
- 17 Nov 2018 West Nile virus (66): Americas (USA) equine
- 16 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (29): China (CN) domestic, spread
- 16 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Asia (28): China (JL) 1st rep in wild boar, RFI
- 16 Nov 2018 Poliomyelitis update (55): global (WPV, cVDPV)
- 16 Nov 2018 Ebola update (133): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, international
- 16 Nov 2018 Mumps update (08): Malaysia (SL) Ireland (GY)
- 16 Nov 2018 Taenia ovis - New Zealand: (BP) ovine, canine role
- 16 Nov 2018 Brucellosis - USA (06): (WY) bovine
- 16 Nov 2018 Acute flaccid myelitis - North America (09): USA
- 16 Nov 2018 Crimean-Congo hem. fever - East Africa (11): Uganda (RK)
- 15 Nov 2018 Newcastle disease - Sweden (02): (VG) poultry, epidemiology, genotype
- 15 Nov 2018 Ebola update (132): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, vaccine, plans
- 15 Nov 2018 Crayfish plague - Ireland: (WH) white-clawed crayfish
- 15 Nov 2018 Myxomatosis - Portugal (02): (EV) hare, OIE
- 15 Nov 2018 Ross River virus - Australia (02): (NS)
- 15 Nov 2018 Measles update (70): Europe, Pacific, Americas
- 14 Nov 2018 Hepatitis A - USA (56): (WV,TN)
- 14 Nov 2018 American foulbrood, apis - New Zealand: (WK) control initiatives
- 14 Nov 2018 Bluetongue - Tunisia: (SZ,MS) ovine serotype 2, OIE
- 14 Nov 2018 E. coli EHEC - Canada (08): (BC) unpasteurized cheese, alert, recall
- 14 Nov 2018 Ebola update (131): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, trial, prospects
- 13 Nov 2018 Lassa fever - West Africa (45): Nigeria
- 13 Nov 2018 Tularemia - Liechtenstein: (RU) hare, OIE
- 13 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Namibia (03): (KU,KE Bwabwata Natl Park) bovine, caprine, wildlife, OIE
- 13 Nov 2018 Rabies, human - UK: (England) ex Morocco, ex feline
- 13 Nov 2018 Scab disease, apple - Iraq: (DA)
- 12 Nov 2018 Ebola update (130): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, control
- 12 Nov 2018 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (22): (MP)
- 12 Nov 2018 Myxomatosis - Portugal: hare, 1st rep
- 12 Nov 2018 Yellow fever - Africa (21): Nigeria, fake and back-dated cards
- 12 Nov 2018 African swine fever - Europe (59): Belgium (LX) wild boar, genotype
- 12 Nov 2018 Anthrax - Uganda (10): livestock, human, 2017-2018
- 12 Nov 2018 Measles update (69): South East Asia, Pacific, Middle East, Americas, Europe
- 12 Nov 2018 Invasive mosquitoes - USA (06): (CA)
Published Date: 2018-12-12 09:50:47
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> West Nile virus (70): Europe, ECDC update
Archive Number: 20181212.6201294
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> West Nile virus (70): Europe, ECDC update
Archive Number: 20181212.6201294
WEST NILE VIRUS (70):EUROPE, ECDC UPDATE
****************************************
A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.org
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
http://www.isid.org
Date: Sat 8 Dec 2018
Source: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) [edited]
https://ecdc.europa.eu/en/west-nile-fever/surveillance-and-disease-data/disease-data-ecdc
2018 West Nile fever transmission season
Situation update
----------------------------------------
Between 30 Nov and 6 Dec 2018, EU Member States reported one human West Nile virus infection in Hungary. The most recent onset date reported by Hungary was from week 45, 5-11 Nov 2018. 18 cases were reported by EU neighbouring countries, all by Turkey, with the most recent date of onset reported from week 38, 17-23 Sep 2018. In 3 areas in Turkey human cases were reported for the 1st time. All other human cases were reported from previously affected areas. 3 deaths were reported this week in Turkey (2) and Italy (1).
In the same week, no new outbreaks among equids were reported.
In 2018, as of 6 Dec 2018, EU Member States have reported 1503 human cases in Italy (576), Greece (311), Romania (277), Hungary (215), Croatia (53), France (27), Austria (20), Bulgaria (15), the Czech Republic (5), Slovenia (3) and Cyprus (1). EU neighbouring countries reported 579 human cases in Serbia (415), Israel (128), Turkey (22) and Kosovo* (14). To date, 180 deaths due to West Nile virus infection have been reported by Greece (47), Italy (46), Romania (43), Serbia (35), Kosovo* (3), Bulgaria (2), Turkey (2), the Czech Republic (1), and Hungary (1).
During the current transmission season, 285 outbreaks among equids have been reported by Italy (149), Hungary (91), Greece (15), France (13), Spain (9), Austria (2), Romania (2), Germany (2), Slovenia (1) and Portugal (1).
In accordance with European Commission Directive 2014/110/EU, prospective blood donors should be deferred for 28 days after leaving an area with evidence of WNV circulation among humans unless the results of an individual nucleic acid test are negative.
As expected at this time of the year, only very few cases are currently being reported. However, the latest date of onset was reported from week 46, 12-18 Nov, which represents an unusually late date of onset since in past transmission seasons in the EU/EEA and EU neighbouring countries, the latest date of onset typically occurred between weeks 39 and 42. ECDC will continue publishing weekly West Nile virus updates until no new cases with disease onset in the previous 4 weeks have been reported.
*This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR [UN Security Council resolution] 1244 and the International Court of Justice Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.
--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail from HealthMap Alerts
<promed@promedmail.org>
[According to the report above, the number of WNV cases reported has decreased. However, the total cases reported during 2018 is considerably higher, with Italy, Greece, and Romania reporting the highest numbers. Reduced vector activity on account of lower temperatures may be one factor contributing to this reduction. - Mod.UBA
The countries mentioned in the report above can be located on the HealthMap/ProMED-mail map of Europe at http://healthmap.org/promed/p/6010]
****************************************
A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.org
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
http://www.isid.org
Date: Sat 8 Dec 2018
Source: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) [edited]
https://ecdc.europa.eu/en/west-nile-fever/surveillance-and-disease-data/disease-data-ecdc
2018 West Nile fever transmission season
Situation update
----------------------------------------
Between 30 Nov and 6 Dec 2018, EU Member States reported one human West Nile virus infection in Hungary. The most recent onset date reported by Hungary was from week 45, 5-11 Nov 2018. 18 cases were reported by EU neighbouring countries, all by Turkey, with the most recent date of onset reported from week 38, 17-23 Sep 2018. In 3 areas in Turkey human cases were reported for the 1st time. All other human cases were reported from previously affected areas. 3 deaths were reported this week in Turkey (2) and Italy (1).
In the same week, no new outbreaks among equids were reported.
In 2018, as of 6 Dec 2018, EU Member States have reported 1503 human cases in Italy (576), Greece (311), Romania (277), Hungary (215), Croatia (53), France (27), Austria (20), Bulgaria (15), the Czech Republic (5), Slovenia (3) and Cyprus (1). EU neighbouring countries reported 579 human cases in Serbia (415), Israel (128), Turkey (22) and Kosovo* (14). To date, 180 deaths due to West Nile virus infection have been reported by Greece (47), Italy (46), Romania (43), Serbia (35), Kosovo* (3), Bulgaria (2), Turkey (2), the Czech Republic (1), and Hungary (1).
During the current transmission season, 285 outbreaks among equids have been reported by Italy (149), Hungary (91), Greece (15), France (13), Spain (9), Austria (2), Romania (2), Germany (2), Slovenia (1) and Portugal (1).
In accordance with European Commission Directive 2014/110/EU, prospective blood donors should be deferred for 28 days after leaving an area with evidence of WNV circulation among humans unless the results of an individual nucleic acid test are negative.
As expected at this time of the year, only very few cases are currently being reported. However, the latest date of onset was reported from week 46, 12-18 Nov, which represents an unusually late date of onset since in past transmission seasons in the EU/EEA and EU neighbouring countries, the latest date of onset typically occurred between weeks 39 and 42. ECDC will continue publishing weekly West Nile virus updates until no new cases with disease onset in the previous 4 weeks have been reported.
*This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR [UN Security Council resolution] 1244 and the International Court of Justice Opinion on the Kosovo Declaration of Independence.
--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail from HealthMap Alerts
<promed@promedmail.org>
[According to the report above, the number of WNV cases reported has decreased. However, the total cases reported during 2018 is considerably higher, with Italy, Greece, and Romania reporting the highest numbers. Reduced vector activity on account of lower temperatures may be one factor contributing to this reduction. - Mod.UBA
The countries mentioned in the report above can be located on the HealthMap/ProMED-mail map of Europe at http://healthmap.org/promed/p/6010]
See Also
West Nile virus (67): Europe, ECDC update 20181126.6160167West Nile virus (65): Europe, Greece, ECDC update 20181108.6129352
West Nile virus (62): Europe (France) ECDC update, Usutu detections 20181028.6116521
West Nile virus (56): Europe (Germany, France) 20181014.6088749
West Nile virus (51): Europe (Germany) ECDC update 20181006.6074497
West Nile virus (50): Europe (Czech Republic) 20181004.6069771
West Nile virus (43): Europe, ECDC 20180925.6050243
West Nile virus (42): Europe (Germany) captive bird, OIE 20180924.6048706
West Nile virus (38): Europe (Romania, Germany ex Italy) ECDC 20180918.6032455
West Nile virus (35): Europe (Germany, Croatia) wild bird, OIE 20180914.6029586
West Nile virus (30): Europe (Italy) 20180906.6010814
West Nile virus (29): Europe (Croatia) 20180904.6004970
West Nile virus (27): Europe (Serbia) 20180902.6002688
West Nile virus (21): Europe 20180824.5979053
West Nile virus (18): Europe (Greece) 20180819.5973173
West Nile virus (15): Europe (Romania) 20180815.5964188
West Nile virus (13): Europe (Serbia, Greece) 20180811.5957009
West Nile virus (12): Europe (Greece) 20180808.5951231
West Nile virus (11): Europe (Italy, Greece) 20180801.5938802
West Nile virus (10): Europe (Romania) 20180727.5932210
West Nile virus (09): Europe update, Greece 20180725.5923178
West Nile virus (08): Europe (Greece) equine, OIE 20180719.5912641
West Nile virus (06): Europe (Greece) new cases 20180628.5881125
West Nile virus (03): Europe (Greece) reemergence, 2017 20180423.5762065
West Nile virus (02): neuropathogenesis 20180114.5558483
West Nile virus: Europe (France) equine, human, OIE 20180112.5555372
2017
----
West Nile virus - Europe (09): Spain, new strain, OIE 20171028.5410131
West Nile virus - Europe (08): France, ECDC report 20171026.5402514
West Nile virus - Europe (07): Portugal, equine, OIE 20171009.5369450
West Nile virus - Europe (06): Romania 20170904.5288395
West Nile virus - Europe (05): Greece 20170828.5276953
West Nile virus - Europe (04): Greece, wild bird mortality 20170815.5249172
West Nile virus - Europe (03): Greece (PW) 20170812.5244148
West Nile virus - Europe (02): Greece, equine, OIE 20170802.5221450
West Nile virus - Europe: Greece (PW) 20170726.5200784
2014
----
West Nile virus- Europe (09): Croatia, equine, OIE 20140725.2635642
West Nile virus - Europe (08): Greece, OIE 20140710.2600889
2013
----
West Nile virus - Europe (07): Italy, Russia 20130922.1960638
West Nile virus - Europe (06): Greece, Italy, Spain, equine 20130917.1948938
West Nile virus - Europe (05) 20130914.1944859
West Nile virus - Europe (04) 20130822.1896200
West Nile virus - Europe (03): Greece 20130818.1887259
West Nile virus - Europe (02): Macedonia 20130725.1844643
West Nile virus - Europe: Russia, RFI 20130530.1746187
.................................................uba/mj/lm
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