The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Truvada (emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) in 2004 for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. In 2012, the FDA approved the use of Truvada for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), in combination with safe sex practices, to reduce the risk of sexually-acquired HIV-1 infection in at-risk adults, and later in 2018 for adolescents weighing at least 35 kilograms (77 pounds). The labeling also includes instructions for HIV-1 screening in patients taking the drug for PrEP. As part of the 2012 approval, the FDA established a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS), which among other things, required manufacturers to ...
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