Trauma Informed Care

Trauma Informed Care Evidence was insufficient to draw conclusions about the effects of Trauma Informed Care (TIC) in primary care or psychiatric hospitals for adult patients for any outcome. Evidence was insufficient to draw conclusions about the effects of TIC in any setting for children or youth patients/clients for any outcome. TIC models vary considerably in their socioecological components (cultural relevance, training, screening, system embedding) from youth to adult services across settings and disciplines. Current organizational and clinical components encompass a broad range of considerations with only some overlap within both the organizational and clinical domains. A few models of TIC had specific elements of cultural competence and/or humility (e.g., emphasizing a need to understand patient/client symptoms within the context of life experiences, culture, and historical issues)