- 25 Jun 2019 Small hive beetle infestation (Aethina tumida) apis - Italy: (SC) OIE
- 25 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (09): (BR)
- 24 Jun 2019 Malaria, diphtheria - Venezuela: (MI) illegal gold mine
- 24 Jun 2019 Equine infectious anemia - Canada (04): (BC) horse
- 24 Jun 2019 Methanol poisoning - Malaysia: counterfeit alcohol
- 24 Jun 2019 Vesicular stomatitis - USA: (TX) horses
- 24 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed deaths, cattle - Turkmenistan: (AL) RFI
- 24 Jun 2019 Hepatitis A - USA (24): CDC
- 24 Jun 2019 Beak & feather disease - Australia: vaccine
- 24 Jun 2019 Leishmaniasis - Syria (03): (HA) refugee camp, WHO
- 24 Jun 2019 Rabbit hemorrhagic disease - Canada (02): (BC) pet rabbit deaths
- 23 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (08): (UP)
- 23 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (07): (BR)
- 23 Jun 2019 Vibrio parahaemolyticus - New Zealand: mussels
- 23 Jun 2019 E. coli EHEC - USA (11): (MO)
- 22 Jun 2019 Equine infectious anemia - USA (05): (TX, KS) horse
- 22 Jun 2019 Anthrax - USA (03): (TX) antelope
- 22 Jun 2019 Lumpy skin disease - Israel (02): (HZ) cattle, spread, control, OIE
- 22 Jun 2019 Influenza (18): WHO global update, Americas, Asia
- 22 Jun 2019 Measles update (44)
- 22 Jun 2019 Varicella update (07): USA (CA), France
- 22 Jun 2019 Canine influenza - USA: (CA) shelter dogs
- 22 Jun 2019 Amebic dysentery - Kenya: (LM)
- 21 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (52): global (WPV1, cVDPV) Ethiopia, Pakistan
- 21 Jun 2019 Trypanosomiasis, African - Malawi: (Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve)
- 21 Jun 2019 Hendra virus - Australia: (NS) horse
- 20 Jun 2019 Ebola update (58): Congo DR (NK, IT) case update, summaries, spread, treatment
- 20 Jun 2019 Equine influenza - UK (10): horse, EIV H3N8 Florida clade 1
- 20 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (06): (BR)
- 20 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India (06): (KL) susp.
- 20 Jun 2019 Salmonella - Australia (NS): alert, chicken & egg cull
- 20 Jun 2019 African swine fever - Asia (50): Laos (SL) 1st rep, Viet Nam control, FAO, OIE
- 20 Jun 2019 Hepatitis A - USA (23): (ME, FL, NV)
- 20 Jun 2019 Vibrio vulnificus - USA: (NJ, PA) global warming
- 20 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (51): Pakistan (KP,SD)
- 19 Jun 2019 MERS-CoV (55): EMRO, WHO update
- 19 Jun 2019 Measles update (43)
- 19 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (50): Afghanistan (OZ)
- 19 Jun 2019 Salmonellosis, st Enteritidis - UK: cruise ships
- 19 Jun 2019 Infant botulism - South Korea: (CB)
- 19 Jun 2019 Chemical exposure - USA: (CA) workers exposed
- 19 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India (05): (MP) bats, suspected
- 19 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (05): (BR)
- 19 Jun 2019 Rinderpest - worldwide: Global eradication, virus stocks destruction
- 19 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed illness - Malaysia (03): fatalities, indigenous, measles
- 19 Jun 2019 Hantavirus - Americas (26): Canada (AB)
- 18 Jun 2019 Diarrheal shellfish poisoning - Namibia (02): (ER)
- 18 Jun 2019 Ebola update (57): Congo DR (NK,IT) case updates, summary, borders, research
- 18 Jun 2019 Foot & mouth disease - Libya (03): cattle, sheep, st O, gt pending
- 17 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India (04): (KL)
- 17 Jun 2019 Hepatitis A - USA (22): CDC
- 17 Jun 2019 Anthrax - Italy (02): (LZ) cattle, human, 2017
- 17 Jun 2019 African swine fever - Europe (21): Belgium, EU, wild boar, epidemiology, control
- 17 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (49): Pakistan (KP)
- 17 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed illness - Malaysia (02): fatalities, indigenous, TB susp, RFI
- 17 Jun 2019 Die-off, sea lion - USA: (CA) domoic acid susp
- 17 Jun 2019 Cercospora berry blotch, coffee - Uganda: (BM)
- 16 Jun 2019 Glanders - India (02): (UP) horse
- 16 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (48): Nigeria (LA) cVDPV conf
- 16 Jun 2019 Southern tomato virus - UK (02): symptomatology, comment
- 16 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed deaths - Dominican Republic (03): travelers, resort
- 16 Jun 2019 Equine herpesvirus - North America (17): Canada (SK), USA (WA), horse
- 16 Jun 2019 Carbon monoxide poisoning - Nigeria: (IM) fatal
- 16 Jun 2019 MERS-CoV (54): Saudi Arabia (RI, QS)
- 16 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (47): Nigeria (LA) positive environmental samples, RFI
- 15 Jun 2019 Salmonellosis - USA (02): live poultry, multiple serotypes
- 15 Jun 2019 Infectious hypodermal & hematopoietic necrosis - USA: (TX, FL) shrimp, OIE
- 15 Jun 2019 E. coli EHEC - USA (10): O26, flour, alert, recall
- 15 Jun 2019 Hepatitis C - USA (02): (NC) injection drug use
- 15 Jun 2019 Brucellosis - USA (03): (DE) Mexican unpasteurized dairy products
- 15 Jun 2019 Leishmaniasis - Singapore: dog, OIE
- 15 Jun 2019 Influenza A, poultry (03): Belgium, A(H3), low pathogenicity, spread, control
- 15 Jun 2019 Bacterial sepsis - USA: platelet transfusion, Acinetobacter, S. saprophyticus
- 15 Jun 2019 Clostridium difficile - USA: FMT, fatal MDRO infection, new regulations, FDA
- 15 Jun 2019 Ebola update (56): Congo DR (NK,IT) updates, no PHEIC, Merck vaccine, Africa CDC
- 15 Jun 2019 Malaria - Trinidad & Tobago: ex Venezuela, imported cases
- 14 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (46): global (Pakistan, Somalia, Angola)
- 14 Jun 2019 Aspergillosis, birds - New Zealand: endangered parrot
- 14 Jun 2019 Influenza A, poultry (02): Belgium, A(H3), low pathogenicity, spread
- 14 Jun 2019 Diphtheria - Canada: (AB) cutaneous, reinfection
- 14 Jun 2019 Pertussis update (07): Europe, Americas
- 14 Jun 2019 Ebola update (55): Congo DR (NK,IT) Uganda (KS) ex DRC, case updates, summaries
- 14 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (04): (BR)
- 13 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (45): Pakistan (KP)
- 13 Jun 2019 Rocky Mountain spotted fever - USA: (KY)
- 13 Jun 2019 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update (17): Africa, Asia
- 13 Jun 2019 Lassa Fever - West Africa (29): Nigeria
- 13 Jun 2019 Ebola update (54): Congo DR (NK,IT) Uganda (KS) ex DRC, case updates, summaries
- 13 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed deaths - Dominican Republic (02): travelers, resort, poisoning susp
- 13 Jun 2019 Mercury contamination - India: coal-fired power plant, seafood
- 13 Jun 2019 Ice-ice disease, seaweed species - Philippines
- 13 Jun 2019 Varicella update (06): Colombia (Bogota) prison
- 13 Jun 2019 Typhoid fever - USA (03): (CA) police officer
- 13 Jun 2019 Rabies (33): Americas, USA (AZ,NJ) cat, dog, skunk, bat, human exp
- 13 Jun 2019 Porcine epidemic diarrhea - North America (04): Canada (MB) pig
- 13 Jun 2019 African swine fever - Europe (20): Belgium (LX) wild boar, control policy
- 13 Jun 2019 Measles update (42)
- 12 Jun 2019 Campylobacteriosis - Norway: (HO)
- 12 Jun 2019 Guillain-Barre syndrome - Peru
- 12 Jun 2019 Hepatitis A - USA (21): CDC
- 12 Jun 2019 Ebola update (53): Uganda (KS) ex Congo DR (NK) 1st cross-border cases, MOH, WHO
- 12 Jun 2019 Fusarium wilts, cucurbits - Pakistan: (SD)
- 12 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (03): (BR)
- 11 Jun 2019 Brucellosis - Algeria: (TR) unpasteurized dairy
- 11 Jun 2019 Varicella update (05): Mexico, immigrants
- 11 Jun 2019 Impatiens necrotic spot virus, capsicum - USA: (MA)
- 11 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed deaths - Fiji: travelers, organophosphates susp, RFI
- 11 Jun 2019 E coli EHEC - USA (09): (IL)
- 10 Jun 2019 Avian influenza (37): Bangladesh, poultry, HPAI H5N1, new variant
- 10 Jun 2019 Measles update (41)
- 10 Jun 2019 Botulism - USA (05): (MD)
- 10 Jun 2019 Powassan virus encephalitis - USA: (NJ)
- 10 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed illness - Malaysia: fatalities, iron mining wastewater, TB susp, RFI
- 10 Jun 2019 Brucellosis - Botswana: (SR) cattle, OIE
- 09 Jun 2019 Undiagnosed deaths - Dominican Republic: travelers
- 09 Jun 2019 Chronic wasting disease - USA (12): possible genetic predisposition
- 09 Jun 2019 Leptospirosis - Israel (02): (HZ) cattle, vaccination, control
- 09 Jun 2019 MERS-CoV (53): Saudi Arabia (SH, QS)
- 09 Jun 2019 Ebola update (52): Congo DR (NK, IT), new UN emergency Ebola coordinator
- 09 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis & other - India (02): (BR)
- 09 Jun 2019 Mumps update (09): USA (FL) quarantine
- 09 Jun 2019 Dengue/DHF update (14): Asia, Pacific, Africa, Australia
- 09 Jun 2019 Influenza (17): WHO global update, Asia, North America, Pacific, vaccine
- 08 Jun 2019 African swine fever (02): global economic impact
- 08 Jun 2019 Listeriosis - Europe (04): (UK) nosocomial, fatal, meat sandwiches
- 08 Jun 2019 Lassa fever - West Africa (28): Nigeria
- 08 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India (03): (KL)
- 08 Jun 2019 Acquired equine polyneuropathy - Iceland: 1st case, nutrition etiology susp.
- 08 Jun 2019 Foodborne illness - Uganda (02): fatal, cereal susp.
- 07 Jun 2019 Tomato brown rugose fruit virus - Belgium: NOT, corr
- 07 Jun 2019 Leptospirosis - Israel: (HZ) environment, susp.
- 07 Jun 2019 Measles update (40)
- 07 Jun 2019 Foodborne illness - Uganda: fatal, cereal susp.
- 07 Jun 2019 Invasive tick - USA (02): (NY)
- 06 Jun 2019 African swine fever - Asia (49): China (Hong Kong) domestic, OIE
- 06 Jun 2019 Yellow fever - Americas (08): Brazil
- 06 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (44): WPV1, cVDPV2, WHO, nOPV2
- 06 Jun 2019 Ebola update (51): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, support, response
- 06 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India (02): (KL) Ministry press release
- 06 Jun 2019 Hantavirus - Americas (24): USA (NM) NOT, corr.
- 06 Jun 2019 American foulbrood, apis - Poland (Krakow)
- 06 Jun 2019 Potato diseases - Russia: survey
- 06 Jun 2019 Listeriosis - Europe (03): WGS, smoked fish, ex Estonia, fatal, 2014-19
- 06 Jun 2019 Crimean-Congo hem. fever - Asia (05): Iran, fatal
- 06 Jun 2019 Legionellosis - USA (10): (OH) hospital
- 06 Jun 2019 Nipah virus - India: (KL)
- 05 Jun 2019 Japanese encephalitis - Taiwan (02)
- 05 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (43): Pakistan (KPTD)
- 05 Jun 2019 Lumpy skin disease - Israel: (HZ) cattle, OIE
- 05 Jun 2019 Anthrax - USA (02): (SD) risk prediction
- 05 Jun 2019 Sea lice, salmon - Canada: (BC)
- 05 Jun 2019 Sexually transmitted diseases - UK: (England) 2018
- 05 Jun 2019 Rabies (33): Asia (Cambodia) human, dog
- 05 Jun 2019 Avian influenza (36): China (XJ) poultry, HPAI H5N6, OIE
- 04 Jun 2019 Anaplasmosis, bovine - USA: information, corr.
- 04 Jun 2019 Rabies (32): Americas, Brazil (PA) susp, RFI
- 04 Jun 2019 Antibiotic resistance: antimicrobial drug pollution of river water
- 04 Jun 2019 Q fever - Switzerland: (TI)
- 04 Jun 2019 Dengue/DHF update (13): Americas
- 03 Jun 2019 Ebola update (50): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, preparedness, response, vaccine
- 03 Jun 2019 Foot & mouth disease - Algeria: (TD) goat, sheep, spread
- 03 Jun 2019 Poliomyelitis update (42): Pakistan, Nigeria, Somalia
- 03 Jun 2019 Rift Valley fever - Mayotte (13): increase in cases, human, cattle
- 03 Jun 2019 Anaplasmosis, bovine - USA: information
- 03 Jun 2019 Exobasidium leaf spot, blueberry - USA: (NC)
- 03 Jun 2019 BSE, cattle - Brazil (02): (MT) atypical H-type, OIE
- 03 Jun 2019 Health hazards - Saudi Arabia: Hajj, Umrah, vaccination requirements
- 03 Jun 2019 HIV/AIDS - Pakistan: (SD) WHO
- 02 Jun 2019 BSE, bovine - Brazil: (MT) conf. atypical
- 02 Jun 2019 Rat bite fever - USA: (CA)
- 02 Jun 2019 Legionellosis - USA (09): (OH) hospital
- 02 Jun 2019 Measles update (39)
- 02 Jun 2019 Salmonellosis, st Typhimurium - USA (03): pet hedgehog
- 02 Jun 2019 Lassa fever - West Africa (27): Nigeria
- 02 Jun 2019 Pullorum disease - Denmark: (SL) pheasant, biovar pullorum, OIE
- 02 Jun 2019 Glanders - India: (DL) horse
- 01 Jun 2019 Malaria: transgenic fungus kills mosquitoes
- 01 Jun 2019 MERS-CoV (52): animal reservoir, Bactrian camels, exptl infection trial
- 01 Jun 2019 Chronic wasting disease - USA (11): (MT) deer
- 01 Jun 2019 Duck virus hepatitis - Guyana: (EB) 1st rep, OIE
- 01 Jun 2019 Salmonellosis, st Enteritidis - EU/EEA: egg ex Poland
- 31 May 2019 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update (16): Africa
- 31 May 2019 New in IJID (06): June 2019
- 31 May 2019 Tularemia - USA: (NM)
- 31 May 2019 E. coli EHEC - France (02): O26, unpasteurized cheese
- 31 May 2019 Syphilis, gonococcal disease, chlamydia - UK: (Scotland) increase, MSM
- 31 May 2019 Ebola update (49): Congo DR (NK,IT) cases, WHO, response
- 31 May 2019 Pertussis update (06): Canada, USA, New Zealand
- 31 May 2019 Poliomyelitis update (41): Afghanistan, Pakistan, global
- 30 May 2019 African swine fever - Asia (48): North Korea (CH) domestic, 1st rep, OIE
- 30 May 2019 Nipah virus - Bangladesh (03): treatment
- 30 May 2019 Equine influenza - UK (09): horse, EIV H3N8 Florida clade 1
- 30 May 2019 African swine fever - Europe (19): Moldova (BR) wild boar, OIE
- 30 May 2019 Yellow fever - Africa (09): Uganda (OK,MQ)
- 30 May 2019 Alongshan virus - China (NM)
- 30 May 2019 Rabies (31): Americas, USA (WV,FL,NH) raccoon, dog, cat, bat, human exp
- 30 May 2019 Cholera, diarrhea & dysentery update (15): Asia (Yemen)
- 29 May 2019 Poliomyelitis update (40): Central African Republic (MP,UK) cVDPV, WHO, RFI
- 29 May 2019 Diphtheria - India: (KL)
- 29 May 2019 Measles update (38)
- 29 May 2019 Yersiniosis - Denmark, Sweden: spinach, ex Italy
- 29 May 2019 Undiagnosed virus, pumpkin - Bangladesh: (RP)
- 29 May 2019 Tick fever - Australia (02): (NS) cattle
- 29 May 2019 Phosphine gas poisoning - United Arab Emirates: fatal
- 28 May 2019 Anthrax - Guinea: (KB) goat, human
- 28 May 2019 African swine fever - global control initiative, OIE, FAO
- 28 May 2019 MERS-CoV (51): Saudi Arabia (RI,NJ,QS)
- 28 May 2019 Die-off, bird - USA: (CA) murre
- 28 May 2019 Ramu stunt, sugar cane - Papua New Guinea: new virus
- 28 May 2019 Yellow fever vaccine shortage
- 28 May 2019 Rift Valley fever - Mayotte (12): human, cattle
- 27 May 2019 Hantavirus - Americas (25): USA (CA)
- 27 May 2019 Anthrax - Lesotho (02): (MS) cattle, human
- 27 May 2019 Varicella update (04): USA (CA) student
- 27 May 2019 African swine fever - Asia (47): Viet Nam, China, domestic, spread, control
- 27 May 2019 Peste des petits ruminants - Iran: (GI) deer, susp
- 27 May 2019 Hantavirus - Europe (02): Germany, comment
- 27 May 2019 E. coli EHEC - USA (08): flour, alert, recall
- 26 May 2019 Undiagnosed hemorrhagic fever - Uganda (Kagadi) RFI
- 26 May 2019 West Nile virus (12): Americas (Canada) horses
- 26 May 2019 Rabies (30): Americas, USA (FL, NC) cat, fox, dog, human exposure
- 26 May 2019 Anthrax - India (05): (TG) ovine, human exposure
- 26 May 2019 MERS-CoV (50): Saudi Arabia (RI, MD)
- 26 May 2019 Legionellosis - USA (08): (NJ) fatal
- 26 May 2019 Syphilis - Thailand (02): incr. cases, teenagers/young adults, lack of education
- 26 May 2019 Influenza (16): India, Australia, seasonal activity
- 26 May 2019 West Nile virus (12): Europe (Italy) Usutu immunity
- 26 May 2019 Angiostrongylus cantonensis - USA (03): (HI)
- 26 May 2019 Hantavirus - Americas (24): USA (NM)
- 26 May 2019 Mumps update (08): USA (CO, TX), Asia (Malaysia)
- 25 May 2019 Anthrax - Kenya (10): (NK) buffalo
- 25 May 2019 Anthrax fears - UK: (England) tannery concerns
- 25 May 2019 Mycobacterium bovis - UK (02): (Scotland) cat, pet food origin
- 25 May 2019 Ebola update (48): Congo DR (NK, IT) cases, summary, WHO, response
- 25 May 2019 Poliomyelitis update (39): Pakistan, Nigeria, politics of health
- 25 May 2019 Newcastle disease - Russia (02): (PR) poultry, OIE
- 25 May 2019 Infectious hematopoietic necrosis, trout - Austria: (KA) OIE
- 25 May 2019 Legionellosis - Europe (03): Belgium (OV) L. pneumophila, cooling towers pos.
- 25 May 2019 Red sea bream iridoviral disease - India: (KA) sea bass, 1st report, OIE
- 25 May 2019 Schistosomiasis - Myanmar (02): (RA)
- 25 May 2019 Babesiosis - USA: blood transfusion
- 25 May 2019 Strangles - North America (06): USA (WA) horses
- 25 May 2019 Chronic wasting disease - Sweden (02): (NB) moose
- 25 May 2019 Ficus toxicity - India: (KA) cattle
- 25 May 2019 Leishmaniasis - Armenia (02): (LO) dog, OIE
Published Date: 2019-06-25 10:52:34
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> Small hive beetle infestation (Aethina tumida) apis - Italy: (SC) OIE
Archive Number: 20190625.6536422
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> Small hive beetle infestation (Aethina tumida) apis - Italy: (SC) OIE
Archive Number: 20190625.6536422
SMALL HIVE BEETLE INFESTATION (AETHINA TUMIDA) APIS - ITALY: (SICILY) OIE
*************************************************************************
A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.org
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
http://www.isid.org
Date: Fri 21 Jun 2019
Source: OIE, WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System), weekly disease information 2019; 32(26) [edited]
http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30821
Small hive beetle infestation (_Aethina tumida_), Italy
-------------------------------------------------------
Information received on [and dated] 21 Jun 2019 from Dr Silvio Borrello, Chief Veterinary Officer, Food Safety and Collegial Bodies for Health Protection, Ministry of Health, Department for Veterinary Public Health, Rome, Italy
Summary
Report type: immediate notification
Date of start of the event: 18 Jun 2019
Date of confirmation of the event: 20 Jun 2019
Reason for notification: reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence: December 2014
Manifestation of disease: clinical disease
Causal agent: _Aethina tumida_
Nature of diagnosis: clinical, laboratory (basic)
This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
New outbreaks (1)
Summary of outbreaks, total outbreaks (1)
Outbreak location: Lentini, Siracusa, Sicilia
Date of start of the outbreak: 18 Jun 2019
Outbreak status: continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit: apiary
Total animals affected:
Species / Susceptible / Cases / Deaths / Destroyed / Slaughtered
Bees (hives) / 68 / 1 / - / - / -
Affected population: the positivity regards a sentinel nucleus used as a device to enhance the surveillance system in the area.
Outbreak statistics [rates apparent, expressed as percentages]:
Species / Morbidity rate / Mortality rate / Case fatality rate / Proportion susceptible animals lost*
Bees (hives) / 1.47 / ** / ** / **
*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction, and/or slaughter
** Not calculated because of missing information
Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection: unknown or inconclusive
Control measures
Measures applied: movement control inside the country; screening; stamping out; zoning; disinfection; disinfestation; vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists); no treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied: no other measures
Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type: Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute, IZS Venezie - Padova (national laboratory)
Species / Test / Test date / Result
Bees / entomological investigations / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Bees / optical microscopy / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Bees / parasitological examination / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Future reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
[The location of the outbreak can be seen on the interactive map included in the OIE report at the source URL above.]
--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail
<promed@promedmail.org>
[A complete presentation describing the epidemiology and surveillance of small hive beetle in Italy during 2018 is available at https://ec.europa.eu/food/sites/food/files/animals/docs/reg-com_ahw_20190225_small-hive-beetle_ita.pdf. - Mod.CRD
HealthMap/ProMED-mail map of Sicily, Italy: http://healthmap.org/promed/p/65135]
*************************************************************************
A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.org
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
http://www.isid.org
Date: Fri 21 Jun 2019
Source: OIE, WAHIS (World Animal Health Information System), weekly disease information 2019; 32(26) [edited]
http://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&reportid=30821
Small hive beetle infestation (_Aethina tumida_), Italy
-------------------------------------------------------
Information received on [and dated] 21 Jun 2019 from Dr Silvio Borrello, Chief Veterinary Officer, Food Safety and Collegial Bodies for Health Protection, Ministry of Health, Department for Veterinary Public Health, Rome, Italy
Summary
Report type: immediate notification
Date of start of the event: 18 Jun 2019
Date of confirmation of the event: 20 Jun 2019
Reason for notification: reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence: December 2014
Manifestation of disease: clinical disease
Causal agent: _Aethina tumida_
Nature of diagnosis: clinical, laboratory (basic)
This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
New outbreaks (1)
Summary of outbreaks, total outbreaks (1)
Outbreak location: Lentini, Siracusa, Sicilia
Date of start of the outbreak: 18 Jun 2019
Outbreak status: continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit: apiary
Total animals affected:
Species / Susceptible / Cases / Deaths / Destroyed / Slaughtered
Bees (hives) / 68 / 1 / - / - / -
Affected population: the positivity regards a sentinel nucleus used as a device to enhance the surveillance system in the area.
Outbreak statistics [rates apparent, expressed as percentages]:
Species / Morbidity rate / Mortality rate / Case fatality rate / Proportion susceptible animals lost*
Bees (hives) / 1.47 / ** / ** / **
*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction, and/or slaughter
** Not calculated because of missing information
Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection: unknown or inconclusive
Control measures
Measures applied: movement control inside the country; screening; stamping out; zoning; disinfection; disinfestation; vaccination permitted (if a vaccine exists); no treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied: no other measures
Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type: Experimental Zooprophylactic Institute, IZS Venezie - Padova (national laboratory)
Species / Test / Test date / Result
Bees / entomological investigations / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Bees / optical microscopy / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Bees / parasitological examination / 20 Jun 2019 / Positive
Future reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
[The location of the outbreak can be seen on the interactive map included in the OIE report at the source URL above.]
--
Communicated by:
ProMED-mail
<promed@promedmail.org>
[A complete presentation describing the epidemiology and surveillance of small hive beetle in Italy during 2018 is available at https://ec.europa.eu/food/sites/food/files/animals/docs/reg-com_ahw_20190225_small-hive-beetle_ita.pdf. - Mod.CRD
HealthMap/ProMED-mail map of Sicily, Italy: http://healthmap.org/promed/p/65135]
See Also
2015----
Small hive beetle infestation (Aethina tumida) apis - Italy: (LB) OIE 20151030.3756838
2014
----
Small hive beetle infestation (Aethina tumida) apis - Italy: (RC) OIE 1st rep 20140919.2784910
.................................................crd/mj/jh
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