martes, 23 de agosto de 2016

Descriptions and Correlates of Medication Adherence, Attitudes, and Self-Efficacy in Outpatients With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSDs). - PubMed - NCBI

Descriptions and Correlates of Medication Adherence, Attitudes, and Self-Efficacy in Outpatients With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSDs). - PubMed - NCBI



 2016 Jun;30(3):400-5. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2016.01.010. Epub 2016 Jan 21.

Descriptions and Correlates of Medication Adherence, Attitudes, and Self-Efficacy in Outpatients With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSDs).

Abstract

The problem of medication adherence in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) has challenged researchers and clinicians for decades. Few investigations have examined non-psychiatric adherence in this group. We conducted a descriptive correlational investigation of adherence and related factors in 185 stable outpatients with SSDs. Fifty-seven percent of participants had antipsychotic medication levels within therapeutic range and 42% had levels below therapeutic range. Pill count percentage adherence to antipsychotic medications ranged from 0-100% with a mean of 70% and SD 34.9. Mean non-psychiatric medication adherence ranged from 0 to 100 with a mean of 61% and SD 31.8. The following characteristics were not significantly associated with adherence: age, diagnosis, gender, race, living arrangement, educational level, typical versus atypical antipsychotic medication. Level of symptoms was correlated negatively and significantly with self-reported medication adherence and medication adherence self-efficacy. Our next project will examine the effectiveness of a telephone-delivered intervention designed to supportadherence in this group.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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