A new report from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality highlights findings and lessons from the experiences of grantees funded through the Enabling Patient-Centered Care through Health IT (PCC) Initiative. Grantees were selected to study different approaches for using health information technologies to create or enhance the delivery of patient-centered care in ambulatory care settings. All of the studies examined ways to improve patient self-management, defined as patients’ skills and confidence to manage their own health. In addition, ten projects explored ways to provide patients, their caregivers, or providers’ access to medical information. Furthermore, seven of the studies evaluated the impact of the use of health IT to support more effective patient-clinician communication.
The
results of the studies indicate that health IT can be effectively used
to deliver patient-centered care and improve relevant outcomes. However,
the effectiveness of health IT interventions is impacted by how well
the interventions are designed and implemented, and the extent to which
the intervention addresses the unique needs of diverse patient
populations. Additional research is needed to understand how health IT
can support shared decisionmaking as well as the sharing of health
information across transitions in care.
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