AHRQ Innovations Exchange | Culturally Tailored Cessation Program Significantly Reduces Tobacco Use Among Members of American Indian Tribe

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AHRQ Innovations Exchange Culturally Tailored Cessation Program Significantly Reduces Tobacco Use Among Members of American Indian Tribe

Summary

Based on the American Lung Association's "Freedom from Smoking" curriculum, the Fond du Lac Smoking Cessation Program offers flexible, culturally tailored support to members of the Reservation of the Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa who want to quit smoking. Specially trained counselors meet with members one-on-one or in groups, with session format and location based on the individual's preferences. The curriculum incorporates cultural and historical characteristics from the tribe, and clearly distinguishes between the abuse of commercial tobacco and its appropriate use as a sacred item in ceremonies and offerings of prayer. It also addresses nutrition, exercise, and other health-related topics. The program significantly reduced tobacco use and generated high levels of engagement and satisfaction among participants.